Sunday, May 12, 2019
The High Renaissance & Mannerism in Italy and the High Renaissance in Essay
The High Renaissance & airs in Italy and the High Renaissance in the North - Essay ExampleThis differed from the stylistic and artistic ideals of the gritty renascence, which focused on the exploration of the harmonious ideals.Mannerists painted figures by using twisted or writhen poses and foreshortening. They used this technique to achieve an illusion of form projecting into space. This is evident in Michelangelo and Raphaels frescoes in the Sistine Chapel. The paintings in the chapel appear stretched. The figures have elongated necks and torsos, which create unrealistic illusions of space (Murray, 2007). Additionally, the paintings in the detonating device of the chapel show sharp jumps from the foreground to the background instead of the usual gradual transition. In this case, Raphael and Michelangelo experimented with traditional subjects from mythology or the Bible in parliamentary procedure to intensify emotional responses from the audience. This was also used in order t o add to the visual or literary references.Mannerism differs from high renaissance in terms of approach, cloy and form. High renaissance was the apex of visual arts. This was a period of extraordinary artistic production. The most usual artwork of this period is the Last Supper by Leonardo. Artwork of the high renaissance emphasized on pure tradition and the expansion of the network of patronage. During this period, there was a gradual attenuation of figures into an artistic style, which was later know as mannerism (Murray, 2007). Though the frescos of Michelangelo and Raphael were produced during the period of mannerism, their standards are considered as a culmination of the high renaissance style. These paintings are viewed as high renaissance because of their ambitious scale, complexity of composition, use of pointed iconographic and closely observed tender figures.The paintings of Raphael and Michelangelo on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel have differences and similarities to the artwork of the high renaissance. The
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